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Thucydides

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    Thucydides

    Abstinence from all injustice to other first-rate powers is a greater tower of strength than anything that can be gained by the sacrifice of permanent tranquillity for an apparent temporary advantage.

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    Thucydides

    Again, in our enterprises we present the singular spectacle of daring and deliberation, each carried to its highest point, and both united in the same persons; although usually decision is the fruit of ignorance, hesitation of reflection. But the palm of courage will surely be adjudged most justly to those, who best know the difference between hardship and pleasure and yet are never tempted to shrink from danger. In generosity we are equally singular, acquiring our friends by conferring, not by receiving, favours.

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    Thucydides

    Amassing of wealth is an opportunity for good deeds, not hubris

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    Thucydides

    An avowal of poverty is no disgrace to any man; to make no effort to escape it is indeed disgraceful.

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    Thucydides

    And it is certain that those who do not yield to their equals, who keep terms with their superiors, and are moderate towards their inferiors, on the whole succeed best.

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    Thucydides

    A private man, however successful in his own dealing, if his country perish is involved in her destruction; but if he be an unprosperous citizen of a prosperous city, he is much more likely to recover. Seeing, then, that States can bear the misfortunes of individuals, but individuals cannot bear the misfortunes of States, let us all stand by our country.

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    Thucydides

    As for democracy, the men of sense among us knew what it was, and I perhaps as well as any, as I have more cause to complain of it; but there is nothing new to be said of a patent absurdity-meanwhile we did not think it safe to alter it under the pressure of your hostility.

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    Thucydides

    ... Athenians are addicted to innovation. They are daring beyond their judgment they toil on with little opportunity for enjoying, being ever engaged in getting, they were born into the world to take no rest themselves, and to give none to others.

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    Thucydides

    Athens' biggest worry was the sheer recklessness of its own democratic government. A simple majority of the citizenry, urged on and incensed by clever demagogues, might capriciously send out military forces in unnecessary and exhausting adventures.

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    Thucydides

    Be convinced that to be happy means to be free and that to be free means to be brave. Therefore do not take lightly the perils of war.

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    Thucydides

    Boasting and bravado may exist in the breast even of the coward, if he is successful through a mere lucky hit; but a just contempt of an enemy can alone arise in those who feel that they are superior to their opponent by the prudence of their measures.

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    Thucydides

    But the prize for courage will surely be awarded most justly to those who best know the difference between hardship and pleasure and yet are never tempted to shrink from danger.

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    Thucydides

    By day certainly the combatants have a clearer notion, though even then by no means of all that takes place, no one knowing much of anything that does not does not go on in his own immediate neighborhood; but in a night engagement ( and this was the only one that occurred between great armies during the war) how could anyone know anything for certain?

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    Thucydides

    concessions to adversaries only end in self reproach, and the more strictly they are avoided the greater will be the chance of security.

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    Thucydides

    Contempt for an assailant is best shown by bravery in action.

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    Thucydides

    Few things are brought to a successful issue by impetuous desire, but most by calm and prudent forethought.

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    Thucydides

    For if many ill-conceived plans have succeeded through the still greater lack of judgment of an opponent, many more, apparently well laid, have on the contrary ended in disgrace. The confidence with which we form our schemes is never completely justified in their execution; speculation is carried on in safety, but, when it comes to action, fear causes failure.

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    Thucydides

    For men can endure to hear others praised only so long as they can severally persuade themselves of their own ability to equal the actions recounted: when this point is passed, envy comes in and with it incredulity.

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    Thucydides

    For men naturally despise those who court them, but respect those who do not give way to them.

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    Thucydides

    For so remarkably perverse is the nature of man that he despises whoever courts him, and admires whoever will not bend before him.

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    Thucydides

    For the love of gain would reconcile the weaker to the dominion of the stronger, and the possession of capital enabled the more powerful to reduce the smaller cities to subjection.

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    Thucydides

    For they had learned that true safety was to be found in long previous training, and not in eloquent exhortations uttered when they were going into action.

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    Thucydides

    For we both alike know that into the discussion of human affairs the question of justice enters only where the pressure of necessity is equal, and that the powerful exact what they can, and the weak grant what they must.

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    Thucydides

    Happiness depends on being free, and freedom depends on being courageous.

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    Thucydides

    Hatred also is short lived; but that which makes the splendor of the present and the glory of the future remains forever unforgotten here we bless your simplicity but do not envy your folly.

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    Thucydides

    He passes through life most securely who has least reason to reproach himself with complaisance toward his enemies.

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    Thucydides

    He who graduates the harshest school, succeeds.

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    Thucydides

    Hope is an expensive commodity. It makes better sense to be prepared.

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    Thucydides

    Hope, danger's comforter

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    Thucydides

    I am not blaming those who are resolved to rule, only those who show an even greater readiness to submit.

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    Thucydides

    I could have wished that the reputations of many brave men were not to be imperilled in the mouth of a single individual, to stand or fall according as he spoke well or ill. For it is hard to speak properly upon a subject where it is even difficult to convince your hearers that you are speaking the truth.

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    Thucydides

    I dread our own mistakes more than the enemy's intentions.

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    Thucydides

    If you give way, you will instantly have to meet some greater demand, as having been frightened into obedience in the first instance; while a firm refusal will make them clearly understand that they must treat you more as equals.

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    Thucydides

    Ignorance is bold and knowledge reserved.

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    Thucydides

    I have often before now been convinced that a democracy is incapable of empire.

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    Thucydides

    I have written my work, not as an essay which is to win the applause of the moment, but as a possession for all time

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    Thucydides

    In a word I claim that our city as a whole is an education to Greece.

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    Indeed it is generally the case that men are readier to call rogues clever than simpletons honest, and are ashamed of being the second as they are proud of being the first.

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    Thucydides

    Indeed men too often take upon themselves in the prosecution of their revenge to set the example of doing away with those general laws to which all can look for salvation in adversity, instead of allowing them to subsist against the day of danger when their aid may be required

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    Thucydides

    In general, the men of lower intelligence won out. Afraid of their own shortcomings and of the intelligence of their opponents, so that they would not lose out in reasoned argument or be taken by surprise by their quick-witted opponents, they boldly moved into action. Their enemies,on the contrary, contemptuous and confident in their ability to anticipate, thought there was no need to take by action what they could win by their brains.

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    Thucydides

    In generosity we are equally singular, acquiring our friends by conferring, not by receiving, favours.

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    Thucydides

    In peace and prosperity states and individuals have better sentiments, because they do not find themselves suddenly confronted with imperious necessities; but war takes away the easy supply of daily wants and so proves a rough master that brings most men's characters to a level with their fortunes

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    Thucydides

    In practice we always base our preparations against an enemy on the assumption that his plans are good; indeed, it is right to rest our hopes not on a belief in his blunders, but on the soundness of our provisions. Nor ought we to believe that there is much difference between man and man, but to think that the superiority lies with him who is reared in the severest school.

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    Thucydides

    I think the two things most opposed to good counsel are haste and passion; haste usaully goes hand in hand with folly, passion with coarseness and narrowness of mind.

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    Thucydides

    It is a common mistake in going to war to begin at the wrong end, to act first, and wait for disasters to discuss the matter.

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    Thucydides

    It is a general rule of human nature that people despise those who treat them well, and look up to those who make no concessions.

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    Thucydides

    It is frequently a misfortune to have very brilliant men in charge of affairs. They expect too much of ordinary men.

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    Thucydides

    It is men who make a city, not walls or ships.

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    Thucydides

    It is the habit of mankind to entrust to careless hope what they long for, and to use sovereign reason to thrust aside what they do not desire

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    Thucydides

    It is useless to attack men who could not be controlled even if conquered, while failure would leave us in an even worse position.